Movies We Like: ‘Godzilla, King of the Monsters’ (1956)
by Kurt SchlichterSo, when it came time for our little girl to watch her first grown-up movie, I was torn between Saving Private Ryan and a film I have loved since I was a kid, Godzilla, King of the Monsters. Now, Private Ryan teaches important, practical lessons that every American should learn, like how to maneuver your infantry company across a beachhead under fire to wipe out a Nazi crew-served weapons bunker. On the other hand, Godzilla has a hideous dragon with radioactive breath. Tough call, but we decided to save Private Ryan for when she’s six – better late than never.
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What is the enduring fascination with a 55-year old flick that stars a fake Japanese reptile stomping Toyko into matchsticks? The first thing is that Godzilla is a truly entertaining movie. Actually, it’s two movies. The version most Americans have seen on TV is the 1956 re-cut version of the 98-minute original Japanese movie, Gojira. Some American producers decided it could make them a bundle, but it needed a bit of familiarization before the American audience would accept it. They hired a pre-Perry Mason Raymond Burr to film some awkward footage as American reporter “Steve Martin,” cut out a lot of draggy filler, and shipped the slimmed down 80-minute final product to drive-ins all over the fruited plain.
Gojira is pretty cool on its own and is available in an awesome DVD collector’s edition (which also includes Godzilla, King of the Monsters). Gojira is very dark, both literally and figuratively. Black and white is really the only way to see Godzilla in action, and most of the monster attacks conveniently take place at night. In the shadows and the flickering flames of the shattered city, you almost forget that it’s a dude in a dinosaur suit.
Under the capable, steady direction of Ishirô Honda, Gojira forgoes subtlety and is a pretty straightforward nuclear weapons allegory. Godzilla represents the Japanese perception of what they saw as an uncaring, unstoppable and undeserved alien force of remorseless destruction wreaking havoc on their homeland, sort of like the rain of fire that descended upon Japan from American B-29s less than a decade before.
Accordingly, the central visual theme of the film is flame. It surrounds Godzilla as he smashes through the city, it frames him on the horizon and it literally comes from within him, evoking both the pika don of the A-bomb detonations but also the even more destructive night fire bombing campaign of General Curtis LeMay. There’s more going on here than just a monster movie – and post-WW2 Americans could not have cared less.
Of course, you don’t need to let this self-pitying revisionism get in the way of your enjoyment of the film. I had two grandfathers bobbing out in the Pacific waiting to go in with the invasion the A-bombs ensured never happened. I also served for nearly two decades in the 40th Infantry Division, which was scheduled to be the first to hit the beaches and probably would have been wiped out on the sand. Accordingly, my sympathy for the just consequences the Japanese suffered as a result of treacherously starting their brutal, savage war of conquest is distinctly limited.
But the film does provide an interesting insight into the attitude of willful indifference to the facts regarding the war that persists in Japan to this day. For example, visiting the A-bomb museum in Nagasaki, one must search through the myriad, elaborate displays of destruction and suffering to find the most important thing any such museum might provide to its visitors – context.
Literally squirreled away near the back of the museum, I stumbled upon a small display of pictures. They were not clearly labeled but it seemed that some were of Japanese-occupied China and one was particularly recognizable to an American – the burning hulk of the USS Arizona. That was 2002; perhaps things have changed. But walking out of that museum – or out of Gojira – one might be forgiven for thinking that the Japanese were just sitting around, minding their own business, enjoying some teriyaki and bottles of Asahi Super Dry, when all of a sudden these terrible things happened to them for no conceivable reason.
Sorry, Ishirô – you can try peddling that to somebody else cuz I’m not buying.
And the American producers were wise to cut that silliness out and American-ize Godzilla into something an audience that consisted of many people who had literally been shot at by the Japanese just a few years prior might want to watch. They removed most of the allegory and, as the trailer shows, they gave Godzilla the full P.T. Barnum treatment, promising – and delivering – “dynamic violence” and “savage action.”
But they left the essential story elements in – Raymond Burr’s crudely inserted scenes simply frame the action and clarify the story so the movie can get right to the landscape-wrecking fun. The movie starts off with some mysterious events going on out in the Pacific. You don’t see the big guy at first – you just see shadows, bubbles, flashes, and huge footprints and you hear his legendary roar. When Godzilla finally shows up in all his glory – the special effects here really are terrific – it’s just awesome.
There are still no laughs – well, no intentional ones – in Godzilla. The people of Tokyo look and act terrified, and the movie plays the threat of the creature straight. You see the injured and the dying – it’s not graphic, but the movie does show the figurative fallout of the monster’s rampage. In the end, one character makes a noble sacrifice that will put a lump in your throat. And, as with all the best monsters, you sympathize with Godzilla as he meets his fate. It’s actually quite moving.
Sadly, after Gojira, the Godzilla series followed a regrettable pattern common to great genre flicks. The first movie is a serious, uncompromising film made by serious people for serious people (but sometimes, as with Godzilla, fully appropriate for and beloved by kids too). Then the series starts heading south. Pretty soon your terrifying, mysterious, darkness-swathed wraith becomes a fat guy in a lizard suit wrestling King Kong for laughs in broad daylight.
It happens all the time. The 1931 classic Frankenstein was a disturbing meditation on man and the limits of science. By 1948, Dr. Frankenstein’s monster was chasing Abbott & Costello around while Dracula and the Wolf Man looked on. The original A Nightmare on Elm Street (1984) is a very tough, very creepy little horror flick. I think Freddy Krueger fights Jason in the last sequel. Or maybe Chucky. Or Optimus Primus the Transformerzoid. Who knows? Who cares?
I haven’t seen any other Godzilla films in years, and it appears I have not missed much. The movies reached their nadir after 1969’s Godzilla’s Revenge, where the big guy stopped stomping cities and started helping out lonely latch-key children. Yawn. From its very loud, very explodey trailer, 2004’s Godzilla: Final Wars looks more like Godzilla v. The Matrix.
And don’t even mention the awful 1998 re-boot. The new Godzilla featured a redesigned, doofy-looking monster plus some transplanted pseudo-raptors ripped-off from Jurassic Park chasing Matthew Broderick all over Manhattan. This only reinforced one of the five key principles that guide my life – never see a movie starring Matthew Broderick that does not also feature Ben Stein. Well, to be fair, Glory is pretty badass too – and itself no doubt a future “Movie We Like.”
Now, that is not to say that the later Godzilla films do not provide their guilty pleasures. Godzilla v. The Thing (1964) is a lot of fun. For some reason, a few years ago they insisted on re-titling it Godzilla v. Mothra, but to those of us who, in the 70’s, waited up late for Creature Features to see it, it will always be known by its original TV moniker. And, as a bonus, it features the miniature Mothra twins’ ear-melting Mothra song. And some of Godzilla’s later antics have a kind of goofy charm:
Another delightful Godzilla-related musical interlude is provided by the mind-boggling tune Save the Earth from 1971’s terrible, terrible Godzilla v. The Smog Monster. This is the one where Godzilla battles what appears to be a sentient, flying cow pie. The song is the true lowlight. It’s this combination of over-earnest 70’s enviro-nonsense and 60’s Japanopop that is mistranslated into English and served up for your listening pleasure. You can almost see Al Gore sitting alone in his mansion, nodding his head, grinning, and snapping his fingers to its big beat as he gazes upon his Oscar and Nobel Prize.
Forget the rest of the series. Stick with the original – okay, the second original. Godzilla, King of the Monsters is a terrific 80-minute thrill ride mercifully free of the kind of clichéd movie industry nonsense that ruins so many movies today. There’s no nauseating shaky-cam, the shots last longer than 0.35 seconds, and the whole thing is just plain cool. The kids dug it big time. Plus there’s a guy in a rubber dinosaur costume smashing up Tokyo who represents the awesome, righteous wrath of the American people – what’s not to like?




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50 Comments
I'm a big fan of Godzilla's recent attack on Philadelphia.
In my experience, "Saving Private Ryan" works better for boys. Wait till you have a son.
Godzilla, Gamera, Monster Island, the Gargantuans, Yongari, these were all the best Saturday night movies when I was a kid.
My favorite one was "Bambi vs. Godzilla".
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZpBkc2jK-6w
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On the making of "Godzilla, King of the Monsters!", in 2006 the Godzilla Society of North America and Platrix Chapter No. 2 of E Clampus Vitus erected a plaque at the former location of the studio where Raymond Burr's scenes were shot. It is now an elementary school (Frank del Olmo Elementary School) and you can see the plaque at the school's main entrance at 100 N. New Hampshire Ave., Los Angeles (cross streets of Vermont and First).
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The movie starred Takashi Shimura, who was a regular Kurosawa actor, in Seven Samurai and the amazing Ikiru, among others. Yeah, it was pretty much another Japan=victim movie. A tradition which continues in just about every Japanese war movie to this day.
One of my favorites is Godzilla vs. Megalon with Jet Jaguar, though. He was pretty cool.
Can't forget Godzilla 1985 with one of the most hilariously blatant product placement scenes(Dr.Pepper, FTW!).
I think you missed the point of Godzilla 1955… the movie came out of guilt and shame for what they had done.
Kurt, great perspective. All along I thought it was a straightforward horror classic. It was genius casting Burr and editing out the claptrap. When you read how vicious they were, from Pearl Harbor, the Bataan death march, Iwo Jima, Guadalcanal, to the kamikaze attacks, etc., etc., and how many would have died invading their homeland – there wasn't much of a choice. To me, still the best monster film of all time, dark, threatening and scary as hell.
Fine read Mr. Schlichter. And thanks for mentioning Creature Features! So True waiting anxiously those Saturday nights for Bob Wilkins and the movie to come on! Guilty pleasure: I still love the fight scene between Kong and Godzilla with Kong forcing a tree down Godzilla's throat!
The next to last movie i would want to see as a 6 y/o boy would be SAVING PRIVATE RYAN.
The author was kidding, I hope!? Why would you show a film like that to a 6 y/o?????
Having listened to hundreds of otherwise polite and intelligent Japanese playing the victim card about their totally innocent role in WW2, perhaps Godzilla didn't stomp Tokyo flat enough.
Check out Godzilla, Mothra, and King Ghidorah: Giant Monsters All-Out Attack. It's a hugely entertaining movie and it revives some of the WWII themes.
The best of the Millenium Series!!
This just in from RODAN, THE FLYING MONSTER :- "GODZILLA CAN KISS MY GREAT BIG FLYING ASS. I DIDN'T
NEED A WHITE MAN, AN AMERICAN NO LESS, TO TELL ME HOW TO DESTROY TOKIO.!"
*He sounded angry.
The Godzilla films of the 1960's were enjoyable (Godzilla vs. The Thing, Ghidorah, the Three Headed Monster, Godzilla vs. Monster Zero, Son of Godzilla, Godzilla vs. the Sea Monster), but the high point was Destroy All Monsters. Not only do they drag out every rubber suited monster they can find for the final battle, it's the only movie where thee monsters wreck cities outside of Japan (I seem to recall Godzilla destroying the UN building in NYC, and who can not love that?).
The sequels do, however, complete the allegory of Godzilla and the United States as Godzilla returns as a protector of Japan in the sequels.
Godzilla, King of the Monsters is a total classic, but I disagree with your assessment of Godzilla vs. The Smog Monster. Besides the original, the Smog Monster is the only one that scared me when I was kid. I still find it creepy even now that I can see how cheesy the effects are. Yes, it's an enviro-freak's wet dream, but I still enjoy a good scare. Besides, it didn't stop me from growing up into a sensible conservative – so if it was meant to brainwash it totally failed
. I agree S.C. above as well – Destroy All Monsters was awesome!
great article–I too love the black and whiteness of the '50s movies. (and btw I think they must have retitled "the Thing" to "Mothra" so as not to cause confusion with "The Thing," one of the few movies where the remake was just as good as the original.)
one point of disagreement: while most franchises suffer as one moves further from the original, I can't say the same about the "Nightmare on Elm Street" series. "Wes Craven's New Nightmare" is a stunningly entertaining movie. watching the characters play themselves AND the characters is just too fun. I could watch this movie a hundred times.
Such a good movie that spawned a ridiculous series of follow-ups. I enjoyed watching "Giant monster stomps Tokyo," but they all missed the point of the original. The worst was Emmerich's foray into the genre, which made what should have been a great opportunity into a silly joke. You could treat Godzilla as Abrams did with Cloverfield (i.e. how terrifying that incredible situation would be in the real world), or you could use it as a metaphor for something you want to say (as the original did). Emmerich had a hundred million dollars at his disposal and chose to make it a Three Stooges movie.
Destroy All Monsters is probably the best of the post-King Of The Monsters entry, although Ghidorah was a much better movie (right up to the point where they decided to have fairies narrate a monster pow-wow). I read a great on-line novel by a Godzilla fan that managed to capture the devastation that would be wrought by such a creature, and it was completely enthralling. The entire reason that the Jurasic Park movies were so successful is that they didn't do them with a wink and a nod at how silly the premise is. If you can take seriously the concept of dinosaurs in today's world, then the danger involved with walking among them would be insane. The suspense in the first movie was utterly brilliant.
I read an interview with Godzilla about 30 years ago. He said acting was alright, but he really wanted to be behind the camera to produce and direct. Godzilla doesn't really like actresses. Contrary to urban legend Mrs. Godzilla is not an actress. She sells insurance. Godzilla's son followed in his father's clawprints and went into the movie biz. He made a couple of dozen, critically acclaimed and commercially successful movies from behind the camera, including one where he directed his father. He left the business to go into real estate. They seem like a really nice family.
Pretty sure he was kidding. On the other hand, I happen to know a seven-year-old and an eight-year-old who have sat through all of "Robocop."
That whole ending with the noble sacrifice of the scientist, the terrible oxygen destroyer weapon, and mighty Godzilla's piecemeal death brought tears to my eyes as a child.
And the music in that scene – that slow, slow, slow dirge – just hearing it, even today, can bring a lump to my throat. When in the right mood, I pull out the Godzilla – King of the Monsters CD.
I think there's an interesting symphony to be written using some of the musical themes from the Godzilla movies.
Also:
One of the later Godzilla movies that almost matches the original ending in pathos and emotion is Godzilla vs Destroyah.
Well, worth a watch. You can definitely see that they were trying to bring the series full circle in the way Godzilla dies. Very entertaining. The oxygen destroyer also makes a kind of reappearance.
so, let me get this straight. are you saying you *didn't* like mothra? lol
Thanks. I heard about this one years and years ago, but never saw it. Isn't Youtube great?
p.s. I think I like Newland better than Disney. Less sanctimony, more truth.
A lot of kids I feel were too young also saw the Terminator & Matrix movies. (I have no kids myself so I'm just going on gut feelings)
Much agreed. But I'd recommend watching it in the original Japanese, uncut, and with English subs if you can–the dubbing is just stupid and ruins both the dark themes and the old-fashioned fun of the monsters beating the crap out of each other. And it's the only movie thus far where King Ghidorah, Godzilla's long-running arch-nemesis, is the hero instead of the villain.
As for the original series, I'm partial to "Terror of Mechagodzilla"–it's the only one where Godzilla as the hero really works–and, of course, the first film.
The old "4:30 Movie" in NYC in the 70's used to run the old Godzillas. They were always more funny than anything else–those stupid rubber suits! I just liked the dragon breath. For the author's 6-year old may I humbly recommend the Cocteau "Beauty and the Beast" and "The Thief of Baghdad?" If she can handle Godzilla, those should be no problem.
Godzilla was actually made in response to post WWII A-bomb testing. One famous incident resulted in numerous radiation related injuries to Japanese fishermen in the area, which is where the original idea came from. It was less about WWII then it was about reckless environmental behavior (but not in a Greenpiece/Al Gore kind of way, but really dangerous and frightening disregard for safety).
I watched "Die Hard" with my niece when she was about 10. She liked it. She turned out fine.
Yeah, what a waste of resources. Apache helicopters firing Hellfire missiles at a monster the size of a battleship from three hundred yards away – and missing. I wouldn´t fault Broderick though. Even Jean Reno couldn´t save that movie.
The American military is portrayed as buffoons and the day is saved by the French. Even before his recent comments about not offending Muslims with 2012, his version of Godzilla confirmed that Emmerich is an ass.
The music in the Godzilla film is really quite good; the rather military tune they play when dropping the depth charges is one that's gotten recycled in a number of the movies and always sticks in my mind. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x9xqND-t2Fw&fe...
Thanks so much for the update, Guy! Good to hear that Mr. G and the Mrs. are so grounded, and that their son also has a level head on his shoulders. Do you know, though, if his case of massive heartburn and its resulting flaming expulsions was ever properly diagnosed or cured?
Wow… I can finally admit without shame that I've been a LIFELONG fan of ALL Godzilla movies!!! THANK YOU!
P.S. Godzilla's cry makes an AWESOME ring tone!
Toho (I think) just released "H-Men" based on the same incident.
Creeped the hell out of me when I was a kid.
Saw it recently. Still held up in most ways. Not nearly as creepy as I remembered though
You're welcome. Mr Ted Newsom did the interview in the early 80s. (Seriously!)
After years of battling GERD, Godzilla discovered an over-the-counter cure.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AOhUTnFhFwI
In the 1970s Godzilla and Minilla (He prefers to be called "M", nowadays) made a PSA advocating being a good father.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UiwjtyQjP8M
Mrs. G is elusive and avoids paparazzi. Here is a rare, undated photo of the happy couple.
http://pics.livejournal.com/snurri/pic/00033wh3
G's birthday was November 3.
Don't forget: Godzilla won the MTV Lifetime Achievement Award.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AOhUTnFhFwI
LOVED.. LOVE.. WILL LOVE.. Gozilla always. Thanks for the article. I introduced my kids (girl 6y, boy 5y) to Godzilla about a year ago, and we have managed to watch ALL of the Godzilla movies – from Gojira to Final Wars. The kids LOVED them. The kids also love the music by Akira Ifukube – anyway I can introduce classical music into their lives is fine by me!
In Spain he is known as GODZEEAH. ;0)
First off – don't miss the MST3K reworks of Godzilla vs Megalon and Godzilla vs the Sea Monster. Truly some of their best work.
The Japanese aren't the only ones who paint themselves as victims. I've known more than a few Germans who lived through the war and came out thinking they were victims as well.
My grandfather until his dying day never forgave the Japanese for Pearl Harbor. If we had dropped 20 A-bombs on Japan he would have thought it should have been 21. And his hatred wasn't a racial thing. He LOVED the Chinese. Guess in his mind they were allies in the war against the hated Japs (his phrase, not mine) and thus were to be praised and admired.
As far as Godzilla goes loved the original as a kid. Hated all the sequels. Had high hopes for the "reboot" only to be bitterly disappointed. Maybe some Hollywood-type will get smart and make a faithful recreation of the original. And if he/she was really, really smart he/she would use the original music.
Kurt, you never said how your daughter reacted to the film.
I actually reviewed both takes (the Japanese and US version with Burr flavor) on my blog a few months ago, where I took a look at how both versions approached the same story. I still love the Big G. You can find them and a whole lot of other Godzilla movies at Joost.com.
But honestly, you liked Godzilla versus the Smog Monster? I rate that below the movie where the kid keeps dreaming he hangs out with Godzilla's kid on Monster Island. (US name: Godzilla's Revenge.)
Chad – first, I apologize if I've somehow missed any intended sarcasm in the above statement. However, if you intended this statement as anything less than full-throated sarcasm, please provide a single scrap of evidence to back it up. Japan is a nation that hasn't apologized for the Rape of Nanking (except for a couched "non-apology" in 2005), that didn't apologize for the Bataan Death March until 2009, , and in fact, has offered only the most mealy-mouthed "(<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_war_apology_statements_issued_by_Japan>apologies" to date. All this despite the Japanese penchant for trying to hold the morally superior position of being "the only country upon whom nuclear weapons were used," bald of context.
Until then, I will presume that you meant your post as a form of irony too subtle for the likes of me to catch.
I almost crapped my pants that was so funny!
Alas! The long awaited "GODZILLA VS HITLER" and "GODZILLA VS WOODY GUTHRIE" have been shelved once again. However, "GODZILLA VS ROY COHN" and "GODZILLA VS WOODSTOCK" are in post-production.
Godzilla v the Smog Monster has its merits, the movie is the darkest (and most bizarre) since the original and the Hedora creature is unique and genuinely creepy. It's also pretty stylish and has some of the most disturbing scenes of death & destruction in the series. I put it in the top five of the pre-rebirth entries.
Godzilla's Revenge on the other hand was a collection of clips from previous films wrapped in a dull story of an annoying bullied kid fantasizing about Godzilla as some father figure. Yuck!
Man … I've got a tear in my eye! So good to know this icon is well, been honored appropriately, and is content in his retirement. Here's to the Big Guy and his pretty Missus!
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